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Geneviève Berger,
Director-General of CNRS, Claire Dupas, Director of the Ecole Normale
Supérieure de Cachan, Jean-Paul Huchon, President of the Regional
Council of Ile-de-France, Gilbert Béréziat, President of
the Pierre-et-Marie Curie University, and Pierre Ladevèze, Director
of the Laboratoire de mécanique et technologie (Mechanics and Technology
Laboratory)/LMT-Cachan (CNRS, ENS Cachan and Pierre-et-Marie Curie University),
are inaugurating the test platform for testing structures in their environments
at ENS in Cachan on Friday June 7, 2002. This platform should make it
possible to compare the reality of tests with virtual models, in the fields
of aeronautics, space, or automobile research, for example. It has been
produced by the Laboratoire de mécanique et technologie, in partnership
with LESIR/SATIE(1) and with CMLA(2), all three of which are joint CNRS-ENS
Cachan research units. It has received support from the French Ministry
of Research, and it is the subject of a research network involving industry
(EADS, SNECMA, ONERA
).
Over about the last fifteen years, genuinely quantitative tools have been
in use for determining the gap between the virtual and the real. Over
the same period, the tests for determining this "virtual/real gap",
in particular the validation tests, have not changed very much. By means
of tests on mini-structures, of associated measurements, and of comparisons
with simulations of the theoretical model, the platform aims to develop
new methods that take best advantage of the fantastic progress that scientific
computing has enjoyed over the last twenty years.
The structure-testing platform should make it possible to conduct validation
tests to improve the virtual models, on the basis of the most pertinent
real situations. The objective is to master and to improve models of materials
and of structures as used for a given application, in terms both of integrity
or safety, and also of optimizing the material/structure/process trilogy.
The project is, by essence, cross-disciplinary, closely intertwining communication
and information science and technology (sensor, control, processing and
digesting data, etc.) with engineering sciences (scientific computing,
modeling and experimentation in material/structure/process, aggressive
environment).
The platform is designed as a totally modular tool making it possible
to test structures of various shapes and rigidities under complex and
independent stresses. It is made up of an isolated body serving to test
structures such as automobiles or small satellites, in static and vibratory
domains. It is open, and, as and when required, it will integrate a wide
variety of means for simulating the environment (tanks, enclosures, etc.),
and a wide variety of measurement methods. The platform is connected to
the parallel computer installed at LMT-Cachan.
(1) LESIR/SATIE: Laboratoire
délectricité signaux et robotique/Systèmes
et application des technologies de l'information et de l'énergie
(Laboratory for electricity, signals and robotics/Systems and applications
of energy and information technologies).
(2) CMLA: Centre de mathématiques et de leurs applications (Center
for mathematics and its applications).
Press contacts:
CNRS
Martine Hasler
Tel: +33 1 44 96 46 35
e-mail: martine.hasler@cnrs-dir.fr
ENS Cachan
Sylviane Audet
Tel: +33 1 47 40 22 64
e-mail: sylviane.audet@adm.ens-cachan.fr
LMT-Cachan
Olivier Allix
Tel: +33 1 47 40 27 35
e-mail: allix@lmt.ens-cachan.fr
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